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Text 3 (Number 19-27)On April 12th, 1954, a pioneer in environmental activism, Rachel Carson, entered the world. Her journey commenced with a deep passion for nature, which she cultivated from a young age. Carson's early years were marked by a profound connection to the outdoors, igniting a fervent desire to protect and preserve the environment. Despite societal expectations, she pursued her love for science and nature, embarking on a remarkable career path. Carson's dedication to environmental conservation became evident during her tenure as a marine biologist, where she conducted groundbreaking research on oceanic ecosystems.Throughout her illustrious career, Carson encountered numerous obstacles, including entrenched gender biases within the scientific community. Undeterred, she persisted in her mission to raise awareness about the detrimental effects of pesticides on the environment. Carson's seminal work, "Silent Spring," published in 1962, sparked a global conversation about the indiscriminate use of chemicals in agriculture. Her eloquent prose and meticulous research laid bare the ecological consequences of human intervention, galvanizing public support for environmental reform.Carson's advocacy extended beyond the written word, as she actively engaged in grassroots activism and lobbied policymakers to enact legislation to safeguard the environment.Hertireless efforts culminated in the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the enactment of the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act, landmark achievements in environmental regulation.In addition to her advocacy work, Carson was adevotededucator, inspiring future generations to appreciate and protect the natural world. Through her lectures, writings, and public appearances, she sought to instill a sense of stewardship and responsibility towards the environment.Rachel Carson's legacy endures as a beacon of hope and inspiration for environmentalists worldwide. Her pioneering effortspavedthe way for the modern environmental movement, leaving an indelible mark on history. Carson's unwavering commitment to environmental conservation serves as a testament to the power of individual action in effecting positive change for the planet.The subject of the second paragraph is …

A. The gender biases Carson faced in her career
B. The impact of Carson's work on pesticide use
C. The publication and influence of "Silent Spring" ✓ Benar
D. Carson's dedication to environmental research
Jawaban benar: C

Pembahasan

Paragraf kedua berfokus pada bagaimana karya Carson yang sangat berpengaruh, "Silent Spring," memicu percakapan global tentang penggunaan bahan kimia dalam pertanian dan dampaknya terhadap lingkungan. Paragraf ini menyoroti publikasi buku tersebut pada tahun 1962, prosa Carson yang menggugah, penelitian yang teliti, dan bagaimana karya tersebut menggalang dukungan publik untuk reformasi lingkungan.Jawaban: C

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