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Musical TheaterMusical theater is a form of entertainment that tells stories through songs, words, and dancing. The history of this form goes back several thousand years. Some of the first musicals were developed in ancient India and Greece. The Greeks added music and dances to their popular stage plays. Some of the great Greek playwrights were even known to compose their own music to accompany their plays.Hundreds of years later, in 3 B.C., this form reemerged. The Roman comic writer Plautus added songs, dances, and orchestrations to his plays. In order to make their dance steps loud enough to be heard by audiences in large open theaters, the actors put metal chips on their shoes. These were the earliest form of tap shoes.During the Middle Ages, plays became a method for the Church to spread its teachings. The liturgy was taught through religious dramas set to chants. These plays were so popular that they became a form of entertainment separate from the Church. In them, prose dialogs and liturgical chants alternated to keep audiences interested.These forms developed into the time of the Renaissance, forming an Italian tradition. Silly clowns acted their way through stories known by all of the common people. This comic entertainment form was known as Opera Buffa. This new tradition carried over to France in the 1600s. There, the great writer Moliere was able to convert some of his comedies into musicals. These were accompanied by music written by Jean Baptiste Lully.This form of entertainment spread between countries in Europe and kept changing. In Germany and Britain, the 1700s saw the rise of two different forms of musical theater. The first was the ballad opera. The writers of this dramatic form of theater borrowed popular songs of the day and rewrote the lyrics to fit their needs. But comic operas were different in that they had original scores and plot lines that were full of romance.The author of the passage implies that ...

A. Every written story was changed into a musical
B. Opera Buffa was enjoyed by ordinary people ✓ Benar
C. Germany and Britain were the last countries to develop musical theater
D. Comic operas were first played in India
Jawaban benar: B

Pembahasan

B. Opera Buffa was enjoyed by ordinary peoplePada paragraf 4 menyebutkan bahwa Opera Buffa, suatu bentuk hiburan komik, “This comic entertainment form was known as Opera Buffa” dinikmati oleh masyarakat awam di Italia pada masa Renaisans. Ini adalah tradisi yang dibawa ke Prancis pada tahun 1600-an, yang menunjukkan bahwa ini populer di kalangan masyarakat umum. Oleh karena itu jawaban yang tepat adalah B.

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